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 The Great Outdoors

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See also, in The AngloFILE:
  • The Algarve region covers approximated 160 Km of south facing coast
  • Its inland terrain consists of hills and valleys
  • The highest point, the peak of the Fóia, is located in the Serra de Monchique
  • Most tourist resorts are found between Lagos and Faro
  • In the western coastal areas there are orange cliffs and rocky areas
  • The coastline is flatter to the east

The Algarve is a suitable location for a range of outdoor activities due to its mild Mediterranean climate and varied terrain. Sports such as golf, hiking and walking, climbing, fishing and water sports are available all year round.

Natural Reserves and Parks

There are two natural parks and one nature reserve in the Algarve region.

Parque Natural da Ria Formosa

Situated approximately 11 kilometres from Faro, the Ria Formosa nature park covers 18,000 hectares of wetland, beach and the Formosa estuary. It is a sanctuary primarily for birds, but also has fish, crustaceans, amphibians, mammals and reptiles. Species include the Purple Gallinule, Mediterranean Chameleon, European Pond Terrapin and Great Flamingo. There are also kennels for Portuguese Water dogs.

Visitors to the park can follow the São Lourenço or Quinta do Lago nature trails. The São Lourenço is approximately 3 Km long and takes the walker past salt marshes and freshwater lagoons. The Quinta do Lago crosses both woodland and marsh areas.

The park is accessible by road or ferry from Faro and Olhão.

  • At:Centro de Educação Ambiental de Marim, Quelfes, 8700 Olhão
    Tel: 289 700 210
    Fax: 289 700 219
    e-mail
    Website (in Portuguese)

Parque Natural do SW Alentejano e Costa Vicentine

This park covers 74,415 hectares in western Algarve and offers views of the coastline of Sines, Odemira, Aljezur and Vila do Bispo. It encompasses beaches, estuaries and the small islands of Pessegueiro and Carrpateira. There is an array of wild and plant life contained in the park.

  • At: Rua Serpa Pinton 32, 7630-174 Odemira
    Tel: 283 322 735
    e-mail
    Website (in Portuguese)

Reserva Natural de Sapal de Castro Marim e Vila Real de Santo António

Located in the eastern region of the Algarve, this nature reserve covers 2089 acres of land including a wetlands and hills. It is the natural habitat for 153 different species of aquatic birds such as flamingos, storks, plovers and redshanks and numerous species of mollusc, fish, reptiles, crustaceans and amphibious creatures. A variety of flora and birds of prey can also be found.

The nature reserve is open to the public and the visitors centre at Cerro da Rocha offers routes and information on how best to explore the area. There is a 6km nature trail within the park which takes approximately 2 hours to complete and allows walkers to view a range of scenery and birdlife.

  • At: Sapal de Venta Moinhos Apartado 7, 8950-999 Castro Marim
    Open 09:30-12:30 and 14:00-17:30
    Tel: 281 510 680
    Fax: 281 531 257
    e-mail 
    Website 
  • For more information on Sapal de Castro Marim in English: Click here 
Walking & Hiking

There are so many sites to go walking in Portugal and the list is literally endless. Portuguese tourist offices (Postos do Turismo) in each area have suggested lists of pathways and routes. There are routes along the coast and around the Serra do Monchique which are suitable for walking.

  • Praia da Luz: There are numerous routes from Praia da Luz for walkers. Hikers and climbers can choose between the climb from the beach, the 3 Km route to Porto de Mós or the 8km route to Ponta da Piedade
  • Tavira National Forest: A relatively easy 8km route around the forest, surrounding countryside and villages of Malhada de Peres and Daroeira
  • Monchique to Fóia: This 11km route takes the walker from Monchique town square through a range of natural scenery
  • Burgau Coastal Walk: The paths from Salema and Luz offer a view of coastal scenery
  • Rocha dos Soidos: A climb from Alte to the summit of Rocha dos Soidos, which takes approximately 3 hours to complete
  • Penina Circuit: For the practised hill walker only, this route crosses a hilly protected natural area.

The Portuguese Camping and Mountaineering Federation (Federação de Campismo e Montanhismo de Portugal) has information on clubs and hiking areas in Portugal.

  • To find a local walking association or club: Click here then select Pedestrianismo
  • Portuguese Camping and Mountaineering Federation (Federação de Campismo e Montanhismo de Portugal)
    At: Avenida Coronel Eduardo Galhado 24D, 1199-007 Lisbon
    Tel: 218 126 890
    Fax: 218 126 918
    Website (in Portuguese)
  • Further information on hiking in Portugal from the European Ramblers Association
Climbing & Mountaineering

Climbing and mountaineering are becoming increasingly popular in the Algarve and more and more climbing locations are being developed. Rocha da Pena, near Salir, is the primary location to practice this sport. Cape St Vincent is also suitable for climbing. The Algarve Mountaineering and Climbing Association has information on climbing in the Algarve area.

  • Algarve Mountaineering and Climbing Association (Associação de Montanhismo e Escalada do Algarve, AMEA)
    At: R. D. Diogo Mendonça Corte Real 71, 8000-305 Faro
    Tel/Fax: 289 803 802
    e-mail
    Website (in Portuguese)
  • To access the climbing guide for Rocha da Pena: Click here 
  • Portuguese Mountaineering and Climbing Federation (Federção Portuguesa de Montanhismo e Escalada, FPME)
    At: Apartado 226, 4501-910 Espinho
    Tel: 227 310 161
    Fax: 227 310 161
    Website (in Portuguese)
Cycling and Mountain Biking

There are few cycling paths in urban areas of the Algarve. Mountain biking is more popular and the region offers a number of routes for off road cycling. Mountain biking territory includes the hills and coastal areas between Faro, Vila Real, Tavira, Silves and Lagos. Lists of suitable tracks and routes are available from tourist and park offices. Several companies organise bike excursions into Alcoutim, the forest of Alcoutim and the hills of the Serra do Caldeirão.

  • Algarve Cycling Association (Associação de Ciclismo do Algarve)
    At: Rua Anastácio Dourado, Lote 2 - 1.º Dt.º, 8100-669 Loulé
    Tel: 289 463 628
    Fax: 289 416 733
    e-mail
    Website (in Portuguese)
  • Portuguese Cycling Federation (Federação Portuguesa de Ciclismo)
    At: Rua de Campolide, Nº 237, 1070-030 Lisbon
    Tel: 213 802 140
    Fax: 213 802 149
    e-mail 
    Website (in Portuguese)
Horse Riding

Portugal has a strong riding tradition and there are many private companies, clubs and stables across the region. The combination of beaches, hills and woods attract many horse riders to the Algarve. Bensafrim, near Lagos, is considered particularly picturesque for horse riding treks. Other hacking areas include the Vale do Lobo, Quinta do Lago, Silves, Estói, Evora and west Portimão.

  • For a list of horse riding clubs in the Algarve, see The AngloFILE Equestrian: Horses & Riding
  • Portuguese Equestrian Federation (Federação Equestra Portuguesa)
    At: Avenida Manuel da Maia, 26 -4º Dtº, 1000-201 Lisboa
    Tel: 218 478 774/5/6
    Fax: 218 474 582
    Website (in Portuguese)
  • Algarve Riding Club
    At
    : Apartado 3166, 8136-902 Almancil
    Tel: 917 410 098
    Website 
  • Equus Algarve 
Canoeing and Kayaking

Canoeing and kayaking are popular sports both inland and along the coast of the Algarve. Recognised canoeing territories include the River Guadiana (especially between the river mouth and Alcoutim), the River Arade, the Ria Formosa Natural Park canals and the Alvor estuary.

  • For a list of canoeing clubs: Click here (in Portuguese)
  • Algarve Regional Canoeing Association (Associação Regional de Canoagem do Algarve, ARCA)
    At: Largo António Joaquim Júdice Mexilhoeira da Carragação, 8400 Estombar
    Tel: 282 415 738
  • Portuguese Canoeing Federation (Federação Portuguesa de Canoagem, FPC)
    At: Rua António Pinto Machado 60, 4100-068 Porto
    Tel: 225 432 237
    e-mail 
    Website (in Portuguese)

Watersports

The numerous beaches and easy access to the Atlantic ocean mean that there are a variety of watersports available in the Algarve. Many beaches offer equipment for hire and some offer tuition.

  • Beaches in Tavira, Faro, Loulé, Vilamoura, Portimão and Lagos are the most well equipped for kitesurfing and parasailing
  • Conditions along the Costa Vicentina make it the most suitable location for surfing and bodyboarding in the Algarve. Vila do Bispo and Lagos beaches also offer facilities for surfing and bodyboarding
  • Resorts at Ferragudo, Albufeira, Vilaoura and Quinta do Lago provide equipment for windsurfing, water and jet skiing

Scuba Diving

There are numerous dive schools and facilities for divers in Albufeira, Armação de Pêra, Faro, Lagoa, Lagos, Portimão, Quartiera, Sagres and Vila do Bispo. Recommended dive sites include Quartiera, Lagoa and Sagres.

  • Portuguese Federation of Underwater Activities (Federação Portuguesa de Actividades Subaquáticas, FPAS)
    At: Rua José Falcão n.º 4, 2º, 1170-193 Lisbon
    Tel: 218 166 547
    e-mail
    Website (in Portuguese)

Windsurfing

Due to favourable conditions, windsurfing can be practised at many beaches across the Algarve. The strong winds and smooth waters along the Costa Vicentina attract many windsurfers to the area and in particular to the beaches of Martinhal, Tonel and Meia Praia. Praia da Rocha is also a recognised windsurfing regatta site in Europe. Other windsurfing sites include Fuzeta and the Ilha da Armona, beaches in Armação, de Pêra, Albufeira, Faro and Tavira. Equipment is available to hire at many of these places.

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